improved pre-processing and prompt
This commit is contained in:
249
daily_summary.py
249
daily_summary.py
@@ -1,15 +1,27 @@
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import os
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import re
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import ipaddress
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import subprocess
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import requests
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import smtplib
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from email.message import EmailMessage
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import time
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import schedule
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from collections import Counter, defaultdict
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# --- CONFIGURATION (Loaded from environment variables) ---
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OLLAMA_API = os.getenv("OLLAMA_API_URL", "http://localhost:11434/api/generate")
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MODEL = os.getenv("OLLAMA_MODEL", "llama3.2:1b")
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AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT = os.getenv("AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT", "You are a Linux Sysadmin. Summarize these logs briefly.")
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OLLAMA_TIMEOUT = int(os.getenv("OLLAMA_TIMEOUT_SECONDS", 300))
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AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT = os.getenv("AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT", (
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"You are a Linux sysadmin writing a brief daily report for a technically "
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"experienced operator. You are given PRE-EXTRACTED, ALREADY-VERIFIED FACTS "
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"below -- do not invent, infer, or add any event, IP, or attack that is not "
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"explicitly listed. If a category shows 0 or is absent, say nothing happened "
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"in that category. Do not editorialize or add generic security recommendations "
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"unless a fact explicitly calls for one."
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))
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MY_EMAIL = os.getenv("REPORT_TO_EMAIL")
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FROM_EMAIL = os.getenv("REPORT_FROM_EMAIL")
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@@ -19,26 +31,28 @@ SMTP_USER = os.getenv("SMTP_USER", "")
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SMTP_PASS = os.getenv("SMTP_PASS", "")
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JOURNAL_UNIT = os.getenv("JOURNAL_UNIT", "mailserver")
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MAX_ERRORS = int(os.getenv("MAX_ERRORS_TO_ANALYZE", 50))
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# Parse comma-separated keywords into a list
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keyword_string = os.getenv("ERROR_KEYWORDS", "error,failed,warning,fatal,timeout")
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KEYWORDS = [k.strip().lower() for k in keyword_string.split(',')]
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# Networks/IPs that are allowed to log in -- anything outside this is flagged
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TRUSTED_LOGIN_NETWORKS = [
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n.strip() for n in os.getenv("TRUSTED_LOGIN_NETWORKS", "10.0.0.0/24").split(",") if n.strip()
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]
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# --- EXECUTION TOGGLES ---
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DEBUG = os.getenv("DEBUG", "false").lower() in ("true", "1", "yes")
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RUN_NOW = os.getenv("RUN_NOW", "false").lower() in ("true", "1", "yes")
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REPORT_TIME = os.getenv("REPORT_TIME", "08:00")
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def debug_print(message):
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"""Prints only if DEBUG=true in .env"""
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if DEBUG:
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print(f"[DEBUG] {message}")
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def get_yesterdays_logs():
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print(f"Fetching logs for '{JOURNAL_UNIT}' from yesterday...")
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debug_print(f"Running command: journalctl -u {JOURNAL_UNIT} --since yesterday --until today")
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result = subprocess.run(
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['journalctl', '-u', JOURNAL_UNIT, '--since', 'yesterday', '--until', 'today'],
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capture_output=True, text=True
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@@ -47,54 +61,166 @@ def get_yesterdays_logs():
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debug_print(f"Fetched {len(lines)} total lines from journalctl.")
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return lines
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def process_logs(logs):
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total_lines = len(logs)
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errors = []
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debug_print(f"Filtering logs using keywords: {KEYWORDS}")
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for line in logs:
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line_lower = line.lower()
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if any(keyword in line_lower for keyword in KEYWORDS):
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errors.append(line)
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debug_print(f"Found {len(errors)} matching lines before truncation.")
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# Truncate to maximum allowed errors to save CPU time
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errors = errors[-MAX_ERRORS:]
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debug_print(f"Truncated to {len(errors)} lines for AI processing (MAX_ERRORS={MAX_ERRORS}).")
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return total_lines, errors
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def get_ai_summary(errors):
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if not errors:
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debug_print("Skipping AI API call because error list is empty.")
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return "No errors or warnings were found in the logs yesterday. Everything looks healthy!"
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print(f"Asking AI to summarize {len(errors)} errors... (This will take a few minutes)")
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error_text = "\n".join(errors)
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# Combine the system prompt from .env with the logs
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prompt = f"{AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT}\n\nLOGS:\n{error_text}"
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def _is_trusted(ip):
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try:
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addr = ipaddress.ip_address(ip)
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except ValueError:
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return False
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for net in TRUSTED_LOGIN_NETWORKS:
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try:
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if addr in ipaddress.ip_network(net, strict=False):
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return True
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except ValueError:
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continue
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return False
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# --- Regexes for structured extraction (mail server specific) ---
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CONNECT_RE = re.compile(r'postscreen\[\d+\]: CONNECT from \[([\d.:a-fA-F]+)\]')
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REJECT_RE = re.compile(r'postscreen\[\d+\]: NOQUEUE: reject: RCPT from \[[^\]]+\]:\d+: (\d{3} \S+ [^;]+)')
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DNSBL_RE = re.compile(r'dnsblog\[\d+\]: addr')
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RELAY_DENIED_RE = re.compile(r'reject: RCPT from \S+: 554 [\d.]+ <[^>]+>: Relay access denied.*from=<([^>]+)>')
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LOGIN_RE = re.compile(r'imap-login: Login: user=<([^>]+)>, method=(\S+), rip=([\d.:a-fA-F]+)')
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AUTH_FAIL_RE = re.compile(r'auth failed|authentication failure|invalid password', re.IGNORECASE)
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SENT_RE = re.compile(r'status=sent')
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NONSMTP_IP_RE = re.compile(r'non-SMTP command from (?:unknown\[([\d.]+)\]|[\w.\-]+\[([\d.]+)\])')
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SENDER_AUTH_ANOMALY_RE = re.compile(r'opendkim.*key retrieval failed|opendkim.*failed to parse|policyd-spf.*Temperror|policyd-spf.*Fail')
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GENERIC_WARNING_RE = re.compile(r'warning: (.*)')
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HOSTNAME_NORESOLVE_RE = re.compile(r'hostname .* does not resolve')
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def analyze_logs(lines):
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"""
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Deterministically extract structured, verifiable facts from raw mail server
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log lines. This replaces naive keyword grepping -- the LLM only narrates
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these facts, it never has to "reason" over raw log text, which is what a
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small local model reliably fails at.
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"""
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total_lines = len(lines)
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postscreen_rejects = Counter()
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dnsbl_hits = 0
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relay_denied = []
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logins = defaultdict(list)
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untrusted_logins = []
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auth_failures = []
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mail_delivered = 0
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nonsmtp_by_ip = Counter()
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sender_auth_anomalies = 0
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other_warnings = Counter()
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hostname_noresolve_count = 0
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for line in lines:
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if m := REJECT_RE.search(line):
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postscreen_rejects[m.group(1)] += 1
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if DNSBL_RE.search(line):
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dnsbl_hits += 1
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if m := RELAY_DENIED_RE.search(line):
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relay_denied.append(m.group(1))
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if m := LOGIN_RE.search(line):
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user, method, ip = m.group(1), m.group(2), m.group(3)
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logins[user].append(ip)
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if not _is_trusted(ip):
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untrusted_logins.append((user, method, ip))
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if AUTH_FAIL_RE.search(line):
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auth_failures.append(line.strip())
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if SENT_RE.search(line):
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mail_delivered += 1
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if m := NONSMTP_IP_RE.search(line):
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ip = m.group(1) or m.group(2)
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nonsmtp_by_ip[ip] += 1
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elif HOSTNAME_NORESOLVE_RE.search(line):
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hostname_noresolve_count += 1
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elif SENDER_AUTH_ANOMALY_RE.search(line):
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sender_auth_anomalies += 1
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elif m := GENERIC_WARNING_RE.search(line):
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other_warnings[m.group(1).strip()] += 1
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facts = []
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facts.append(f"Total log lines: {total_lines}")
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facts.append(f"Postscreen automatic rejections (bots/scanners blocked before reaching mailbox): {sum(postscreen_rejects.values())}")
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for reason, count in postscreen_rejects.most_common():
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facts.append(f" - {count}x: {reason}")
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facts.append(f"DNSBL blacklist hits recorded (routine scoring of inbound connections): {dnsbl_hits}")
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facts.append(f"Open-relay abuse attempts blocked (relay access denied): {len(relay_denied)}")
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for env in relay_denied:
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facts.append(f" - envelope-from: {env}")
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total_logins = sum(len(v) for v in logins.values())
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facts.append(f"Successful mailbox logins: {total_logins}")
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for user, ips in logins.items():
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facts.append(f" - user={user}, {len(ips)} session(s), source IP(s): {sorted(set(ips))}")
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facts.append(f"Logins from UNTRUSTED/unexpected source IPs (outside {TRUSTED_LOGIN_NETWORKS}): {len(untrusted_logins)}")
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for user, method, ip in untrusted_logins:
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facts.append(f" - user={user}, method={method}, source IP={ip} <-- FLAG THIS, review immediately")
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facts.append(f"Authentication FAILURES (should normally be 0; any value above 0 is a possible brute-force indicator): {len(auth_failures)}")
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for l in auth_failures[:15]:
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facts.append(f" - {l}")
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facts.append(f"Legitimate messages delivered to mailbox: {mail_delivered}")
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if nonsmtp_by_ip:
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facts.append("Junk/non-SMTP protocol probes on port 25, by source IP (typical internet-wide scanner noise, e.g. raw TLS/HTTP bytes sent to the SMTP port -- NOT a login attempt):")
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for ip, count in nonsmtp_by_ip.most_common():
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facts.append(f" - {ip}: {count} probe(s)")
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facts.append(f"Inbound sender DKIM/SPF anomalies (misconfiguration on the SENDING domain's side, not this server): {sender_auth_anomalies}")
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facts.append(f"Reverse-DNS 'hostname does not resolve' warnings (routine, from senders with no PTR record): {hostname_noresolve_count}")
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if other_warnings:
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facts.append(f"Other warning lines not otherwise categorized ({sum(other_warnings.values())} total):")
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for w, count in other_warnings.most_common(10):
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facts.append(f" - ({count}x) {w}")
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needs_attention = bool(auth_failures) or bool(untrusted_logins) or bool(relay_denied) or bool(other_warnings)
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return total_lines, "\n".join(facts), needs_attention
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def get_ai_summary(facts_text):
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print("Asking AI to write a summary from pre-extracted facts...")
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prompt = (
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f"{AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT}\n\n"
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f"FACTS:\n{facts_text}\n\n"
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f"Write a brief report (max 150 words): one line on overall status, one "
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f"line on mail delivered, then list any items flagged above only if their "
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f"count is greater than zero. Do not repeat the raw fact list verbatim; "
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f"synthesize it into prose."
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)
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payload = {
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"model": MODEL,
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"prompt": prompt,
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"stream": False
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"stream": False,
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"options": {
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"temperature": 0.1,
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"num_predict": 400,
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},
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}
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debug_print(f"Sending prompt to Ollama at {OLLAMA_API} using model '{MODEL}'")
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debug_print(f"System Prompt used: {AI_SYSTEM_PROMPT}")
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debug_print(f"Total payload length: {len(prompt)} characters.")
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debug_print(f"Total prompt length: {len(prompt)} characters.")
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try:
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response = requests.post(OLLAMA_API, json=payload)
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response = requests.post(OLLAMA_API, json=payload, timeout=OLLAMA_TIMEOUT)
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response.raise_for_status()
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debug_print(f"AI response status code: {response.status_code}")
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return response.json().get('response', 'Error: AI returned empty response.')
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data = response.json()
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return data.get('response', 'Error: AI returned empty response.').strip()
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except requests.exceptions.Timeout:
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debug_print(f"AI request timed out after {OLLAMA_TIMEOUT}s")
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return f"AI summary unavailable: Ollama did not respond within {OLLAMA_TIMEOUT}s. See raw facts below."
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except Exception as e:
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debug_print(f"AI Connection Exception: {str(e)}")
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return f"Failed to connect to local AI: {str(e)}"
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return f"AI summary unavailable ({str(e)}). See raw facts below."
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def send_email_report(total_traffic, ai_summary):
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def send_email_report(total_traffic, ai_summary, facts_text, needs_attention):
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if not MY_EMAIL or not FROM_EMAIL:
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print("Skipping email: REPORT_TO_EMAIL or REPORT_FROM_EMAIL not set.")
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return
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@@ -102,29 +228,33 @@ def send_email_report(total_traffic, ai_summary):
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print(f"Sending email report to {MY_EMAIL}...")
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debug_print(f"SMTP Server: {SMTP_SERVER}:{SMTP_PORT}")
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debug_print(f"SMTP Auth User: {'<configured>' if SMTP_USER else '<none>'}")
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tag = "[ATTENTION] " if needs_attention else "[OK] "
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msg = EmailMessage()
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msg['Subject'] = f"Daily AI Summary: {JOURNAL_UNIT}"
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msg['Subject'] = f"{tag}Daily AI Summary: {JOURNAL_UNIT}"
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msg['From'] = FROM_EMAIL
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msg['To'] = MY_EMAIL
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body = (
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f"DAILY SERVER REPORT: {JOURNAL_UNIT}\n"
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f"----------------------------------------\n"
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f"Total Log Lines Processed: {total_traffic}\n\n"
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f"AI Analysis of Errors/Warnings:\n"
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f"{ai_summary}\n"
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f"AI Summary:\n{ai_summary}\n\n"
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f"----------------------------------------\n"
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f"Raw extracted facts (ground truth -- the AI summary above is generated "
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f"from this and should match it):\n{facts_text}\n"
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)
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msg.set_content(body)
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try:
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server = smtplib.SMTP(SMTP_SERVER, SMTP_PORT)
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if SMTP_USER:
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debug_print("Attempting STARTTLS and Login...")
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server.starttls()
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server.login(SMTP_USER, SMTP_PASS)
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debug_print("Transmitting email payload...")
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server.send_message(msg)
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server.quit()
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@@ -133,24 +263,27 @@ def send_email_report(total_traffic, ai_summary):
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print(f"Failed to send email: {e}")
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debug_print(f"Email Exception: {str(e)}")
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def job():
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print(f"\n--- Starting log analysis for {JOURNAL_UNIT} ---")
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logs = get_yesterdays_logs()
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total_traffic, errors = process_logs(logs)
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summary = get_ai_summary(errors)
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send_email_report(total_traffic, summary)
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total_traffic, facts_text, needs_attention = analyze_logs(logs)
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debug_print(f"Extracted facts:\n{facts_text}")
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summary = get_ai_summary(facts_text)
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send_email_report(total_traffic, summary, facts_text, needs_attention)
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print("--- Analysis complete. ---")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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print("Log Analyzer Container starting up...")
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if DEBUG:
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print("[DEBUG] Debug mode is ENABLED.")
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# 1. Register the permanent daily schedule first
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schedule.every().day.at(REPORT_TIME).do(job)
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print(f"Job permanently scheduled to run daily at {REPORT_TIME}.")
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# 2. Handle the immediate run if requested
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if RUN_NOW:
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print("RUN_NOW is enabled. Executing immediate startup run...")
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@@ -158,7 +291,7 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
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print("--- Immediate run finished. Returning to standard schedule. ---")
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else:
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print("RUN_NOW is disabled. Skipping immediate run.")
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# 3. Enter the permanent background loop
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print(f"Entering background scheduler loop. Waiting for {REPORT_TIME}...")
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while True:
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Reference in New Issue
Block a user