Initial version

This commit is contained in:
cpu
2023-12-01 21:15:07 +01:00
committed by cpu
parent 4abdbfc089
commit 6a9d31f231
10 changed files with 253 additions and 2 deletions

15
.asoundrc Normal file
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pcm.my_usb_sound_device {
type hw
card USB
device 0
}
pcm.my_usb_sound_device_with_converter {
type plug
slave {
pcm my_usb_sound_device
format S16_LE
channels 2
rate 48000
}
}

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# dog-trainer
Dog Trainer
===========
A device that allows dogs to speak
A device that allows dogs to speak. Click on the picture to see the video with the `dog-trainer` in action
![dog-trainer-photo](assets/dog-trainer-photo.png "https://peertube.virtonline.eu/w/2MXWQPC1zd2pgms5HQE1Ma")
Hardware
--------
Connect buttons to the Rarspberry pi GPIO as shown in the schema to debounce noisy buttons
![dog-trainer-schema](assets/dog-trainer-schema.png)
Operating system
----------------
Install `Raspberry Pi Imager` into your notebook. Launch it and choose `Raspberry Pi OS Lite` to write into the microSD card
Power on the Raspberry pi and finish the installation process. Log into its console using either:
- ethernet/wifi from your notebook: `ssh pi@raspberrypi`
- connected keyboard and monitor
- serial port
How to install
--------------
Once you are logged into the `Raspberry pi` console clone the `dog-trainer` source code into your home directory
> `git clone https://gitea.virtonline.eu/2HoursProject/dog-trainer.git --depth 1`
Go into the newly created directory
> `cd ~/dog-trainer`
Dependencies
------------
The recordings must be edited a little bit so some audio processing tool is needed. Install `ffmpeg` which will do the job
> `apt install -y ffmpeg`
Configuration
-------------
If your sound device is other then USB type then modify and adapt the line `hw:CARD=USB,DEV=0` in ALSA config
> `nano .asoundrc`
Install the ALSA config file
> `mv .asoundrc ~/`
Run it!
-------
Just run
> `python3 dog-trainer.py`
Pres `Ctrl+c` to exit
Make it a service to automaticaly run in the backgroud
------------------------------------------------------
If your `$HOME` directory is other then `/home/pi` then modify the systemd service file
> `sed -i "s#/home/pi#$HOME#g" dog-trainer.service`
If your username and group is other then `pi` and `pi` then also run
> `sed -i "s#User=pi#User=$USER#" dog-trainer.service`
`sed -i "s#Group=pi#Group=$(id -gn)#" dog-trainer.service`
Install the systemd service file
> `sudo mv dog-trainer.service /etc/systemd/system/`
Reload systemd manager configuration
> `systemctl daemon-reload`
Enable the `dog-trainer` service at boot time and also run it
> `systemctl enable --now dog-trainer`
If it does not work check logs
> `journalctl -f -u dog-trainer`
Set volume for playback and recording
-------------------------------------
Launch soundcard mixer
> `alsamixer`
Press F6 to select a soundcard. Find your USB sound device in the list e.g. `Jabra Speak 410 USB`. Press F4 and use up/down arrow keys to set recording volume and repeat also for the playback (F3). Press ESC fo exit.

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dog-trainer.py Executable file
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import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import time
from datetime import datetime
import subprocess
import sys
PLAY_DEVICE = "my_usb_sound_device_with_converter" # as defined in '~/.asoundrc'
REC_DEVICE = "my_usb_sound_device" # as defined in '~/.asoundrc'
MAX_RECORDING_TIME = 30 # limit recordings to only e.g. 30 seconds long
TRIM_RECORDING_END = 0.8 # remove the clicking noise from the end of recordings
RECORD_BUTTON_PRESS_TIME = 2 # pressing and holding a button longer then e.g. 2 seconds triggers recording otherwise playing
PINS = [17, 23] # listen to changes on this GPIOs e.g. [4, 17, 23, 0, 5, 6]
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM) # use BCM pin layout
GPIO.setwarnings(False)
def setup_pins():
for pin in PINS:
GPIO.setup(pin, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_OFF)
def terminate_recording(proc, pin):
print("Terminating recording...")
proc.terminate()
proc.wait(timeout=5)
print(f"Cutting last {TRIM_RECORDING_END} second (click noise) from the recording")
audio_duration = subprocess.run(
[
"ffprobe",
"-v",
"error",
"-select_streams",
"a:0",
"-show_entries",
"stream=duration",
"-of",
"default=noprint_wrappers=1:nokey=1",
f"recording_temp_{pin}.wav",
],
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
).stdout.decode("utf-8")
subprocess.call(
[
"ffmpeg",
"-hide_banner",
"-y",
"-i",
f"recording_temp_{pin}.wav",
"-t",
f"{float(audio_duration) - TRIM_RECORDING_END}",
"-acodec",
"copy",
f"recording_{pin}.wav",
]
)
DATE_TIME = datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d_%H:%M:%S")
print(f"Archiving old sound to archive/recording_{pin}_{DATE_TIME}.wav")
subprocess.call(
["mv", f"recording_temp_{pin}.wav", f"archive/recording_{pin}__{DATE_TIME}.wav"]
)
play_sound(pin)
def play(file):
subprocess.call(["aplay", "-D", PLAY_DEVICE, file])
def play_sound(pin):
play(f"recording_{pin}.wav")
def play_beep():
play("beep.wav")
def play_intro():
play("Windows_95.wav")
def record_sound(pin):
print(f"GPIO {pin} LOW - Starting recording_temp_{pin}.wav")
proc = subprocess.Popen(
[
"arecord",
"-D",
REC_DEVICE,
"-f",
"S16_LE",
"-r",
"16000",
"-c",
"1",
"-d",
f"{MAX_RECORDING_TIME}",
f"recording_temp_{pin}.wav",
]
)
print(f"Recording in progress (max {MAX_RECORDING_TIME} seconds)...")
wait_for_button_release_or_timeout(pin, MAX_RECORDING_TIME)
print("GPIO went HIGH - terminating recording")
play_beep()
terminate_recording(proc, pin)
def wait_for_button_release_or_timeout(pin, timeout):
timeout_start = time.time()
while time.time() < timeout_start + timeout:
if GPIO.input(pin) == GPIO.HIGH:
break
time.sleep(0.05)
def handle_pin(pin):
print(f"GPIO {pin} LOW - event triggered")
timeout_start = time.time()
wait_for_button_release_or_timeout(pin, RECORD_BUTTON_PRESS_TIME)
if time.time() - timeout_start >= RECORD_BUTTON_PRESS_TIME:
# Pin was LOW for longer time; recording
play_beep()
record_sound(pin)
else:
# Pin was LOW for shorter time; playing
play_sound(pin)
try:
setup_pins()
subprocess.call(["mkdir", "-p", "archive"])
play_intro()
for pin in PINS:
GPIO.add_event_detect(pin, GPIO.FALLING, callback=handle_pin, bouncetime=1000)
while True:
time.sleep(0.01)
except Exception:
print("Cought exception...")
sys.exit()
finally:
GPIO.cleanup()

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[Unit]
Description=Dog Trainer
After=sound.target
[Service]
Type=simple
User=pi
Group=pi
WorkingDirectory=/home/pi/dog-trainer
ExecStart=/usr/bin/python3 -u /home/pi/dog-trainer/dog-trainer.py
Restart=always
RestartSec=3
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

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